Granada
2001. urtean, emakume haurdunen kohortea biltzeari ekin zitzaion Granadako Ospitale Klinikoan eta Almeriako “Hospital de Poniente”n. Helburu nagusia, hain zuzen ere, gizonezko jaioberrien gernu-hodian ematen diren malformazioen garrantzia aztertzea zen.
Ildo horretan, ikerlariak ondorengo erlazioa frogatzen saiatu ziren: ama denbora luzez egoten bazen disruptore endokrinoekin kontaktuan (eta horiek dira jarduera hormonala duten ingurumeneko konposatu kimikoak), umeak kriptorkidia eta hipospadiak izan zitzakeen.
Hori zela eta, semeak izandako 700en bat emakume bildu zituzten, eta haietatik 50etik gora kasu indexaturik zeuden (kriptorkidia eta/edo hipospadiak). Horrekin batera, 150 jaioberriren kontrol-ikerketa bat jarri zen martxan, amaren dietari azido folikoa gehituta haurdunaldian.
Ama-semeen eta jaiotzen kohortea oso informazio erabilgarria ematen ari da jarduera hormonala duten konposatu kimikoekiko ama-haurren esposizioaz. Hasi diren ikerketa hauek zenbait puntu agerian uzteko balio izan dute: alde batetik, amaren esposizioaren garrantzia, eta, bestaldetik, Europako beste lurraldeekiko dauden eskualde-desberdintasunak. Esposizio-markatzaileen aplikazio gehigarria erabilgarri suertatzen ari da, konposatu kimikoen eta efektu-hormonalaren arteko elkarreragina ezagutu ahal izateko.
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Entidades Colaboradoras:
Buscador
Efectos de la exposición prenatal a contaminantes ambientales y de la dieta materna en el neurodesarrollo. La Red de investigación ‘Infancia y Medio Ambiente’ (Red INMA)
Rebagliato M, Ballester F, Ramon RM, Marco A. The effects of prenatal exposure to environmental pollutants and the mother’s diet on neurodevelopment. The ‘Infancy and Environment’ Research Network (INMA Network). Rev Neurol. 2007 21;44 Suppl 3:S15-8. Spanish. PMID: 17523104
Human exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals and prenatal risk factors for cryptorchidism and hypospadias: a nested case-control study
Fernandez MF, Olmos B, Granada A, López-Espinosa MJ, Molina-Molina JM, Fernandez JM, Cruz M, Olea-Serrano F, Olea N. Human exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals and prenatal risk factors for cryptorchidism and hypospadias: a nested case-control study. Environ Health Perspect. 2007;115 Suppl 1:8-14. PMID: 18174944
Biomonitoring of environmental estrogens in human tissues
Fernandez MF, Molina-Molina JM, Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Freire C, Campoy C, Ibarluzea J, Torne P, Pedraza V, Olea N. Biomonitoring of environmental estrogens in human tissues. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2007;210(3-4):429-32. Epub 2007 Feb 12. PMID: 17296326
Organochlorine pesticides in placentas from Southern Spain and some related factors
Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Granada A, Carreno J, Salvatierra M, Olea-Serrano F, Olea N. Organochlorine pesticides in placentas from Southern Spain and some related factors. Placenta. 2007;28(7):631-8. Epub 2006 Nov 15.PMID: 17109956
Measurement of drinking water contaminants and water use activities during pregnancy in a cohort study in Spain
Villanueva CM, Grimalt JO, Ballester F, Ibarluzea J, Sala M, Tardón A, Romero-Aliaga E, Fernández M, Ribas-Fitó N, Kogevinas M. Measurement of drinking water contaminants and water use activities during pregnancy in a cohort study in Spain. Gac Sanit. 2006;20 Suppl 3:1-9. Spanish. PMID: 17433195
Child health and the environment: the INMA Spanish Study
Ribas-Fitó N, Ramón R, Ballester F, Grimalt J, Marco A, Olea N, Posada M, Rebagliato M, Tardón A, Torrent M, Sunyer J. Child health and the environment: the INMA Spanish Study. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2006;20(5):403-10. PMID: 16911019
Environmental and lifestyle factors for organochlorine exposure among women living in Southern Spain
Cerrillo I, Olea-Serrano MF, Ibarluzea J, Exposito J, Torne P, Laguna J, Pedraza V, Olea N. Environmental and lifestyle factors for organochlorine exposure among women living in Southern Spain. Chemosphere. 2006;62(11):1917-24. PMID: 16153679
Endosulfan and its metabolites in fértiles women, placenta, cord blood, and human milk
Cerrillo I, Granada A, López-Espinosa MJ, Olmos B, Jiménez M, Caño A, Olea N, Fátima Olea-Serrano M. Endosulfan and its metabolites in fertile women, placenta, cord blood, and human milk. Environ Res. 2005;98(2):233-9. PMID: 15820730
The Environment and Childhood Research Network (“INMA” network): study protocol
Ramón R, Ballester F, Rebagliato M, Ribas N, Torrent M, Fernández M, Sala M, Tardón A, Marco A, Posada M, Grimalt J, Sunyer J; Red INMA. The Environment and Childhood Research Network (“INMA” network): study protocol.Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2005 Mar-Apr;79(2):203-20. Spanish. PMID: 15913055
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