Gipuzkoa
2006ko maiatzean, “Haurtzaroa eta Ingurumena” (INMA) proiektua jarri zen martxan Gipuzkoan. Helburu nagusia zen airean, uretan eta dietan aurkitzen diren ingurumen-kutsatzaileek haurren hazkuntzan etagarapenean izan dezaketen eragina aztertzea. Emakumeak haurdunaldiko kontrolaren lehen ekografia egitean sartzen dira kohortean.Lagin biologikoak (odola, gernua, ilea, plazenta, eta abar) jasotzeaz gain, zenbait galdesorta (orokorra, dietaz, lanaz, ingurugiroaz, eta abar) betetzen dira, batetik, airean, ingurugiroan eta kontsumoko uretan aurkitzen diren kutsatzaileen balorazioa egiteko, eta, bestetik, dieta bidez jasotako kutsatzaileen estimazioa ateratzeko.
Zumarragako Ospitaleari dagokion biztanleriak definitzen du ikerketaren inguru geografikoa, hau da, Goierriko eta Urola Garaiko nahiz Urola Erdiko udalerriak. Inguru hori aukeratu zen, hain zuen, lehen mailako arreta eskaintzeagatik eta ospitaleko zerbitzuen ezaugarriengatik, eta baita ingurumen ezaugarriengatik ere: industria siderometalurgiko ugaria, zirkulazio-dentsitate altua, desinfektatzetik eratorritako produktuen maila baxua edateko uretan, arrain ugariko dieta, eta, horiekin batera, hipotiroidismo pixka bat emakume haurdunengan.
Orduz geroztik, 640 emakumeren jarraipena egin da haurdunaldiaren lehenengo eta hirugarren hilabeteetan. Gaur egun, 623 haurren jarraipena egiten ari gara hazkuntzaren eta garapen neurokonduktualaren gainean.
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Financiadores de la cohorte INMA-Gipuzkoa:
This study was funded by grants from Instituto de Salud Carlos III (FIS-PI06/0867, FIS-PI09/00090, FIS-PI13/02187 and FIS-PI18/01142 incl. FEDER funds), CIBERESP, Department of Health of the Basque Government (2005111093, 2009111069, 2013111089 and 2015111065), and the Provincial Government of Gipuzkoa (DFG06/002, DFG08/001 and DFG15/221) and annual agreements with the municipalities of the study area (Zumarraga, Urretxu , Legazpi, Azkoitia y Azpeitia y Beasain).
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Entidades Colaboradoras:
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Serum metal levels in a population of Spanish pregnant women
Miren Begoña Zubero, Sabrina Llop, Amaia Irizar, Mario Murcia , Amaia Molinuevo, Ferrán Ballester , Michael Levi , Manuel Lozano , Mikel Ayerdi, Loreto Santa-Marina. Serum metal levels in a population of Spanish pregnant women. Gac Sanit. 2022 Sep-Oct;36(5):468-476. PMID: 34627659
Maternal Perfluoroalkyl Substances, Thyroid Hormones, and DIO Genes: A Spanish Cross-sectional Study
Sarzo B, Ballesteros V, Iñiguez C, Manzano-Salgado CB, Casas M, Llop S, Murcia M, Guxens M, Vrijheid M, Marina LS, Schettgen T, Espada M, Irizar A, Fernandez-Jimenez N, Ballester F, Lopez-Espinosa MJ. Maternal Perfluoroalkyl Substances, Thyroid Hormones, and DIO Genes: A Spanish Cross-sectional Study. Environ Sci Technol. 2024-2023-2022-2021 Jul 27. Online ahead of print. PMID: 34314170
Effects of residential greenness on attention in a longitudinal study at 8 and 11-13 years
Anabitarte A, Ibarluzea J, García-Baquero G, Santa Marina L, Fernández-Somoano A, Tardón A, Nieuwenhuijsen M, de Castro M, Dadvand P, Lertxundi A. Effects of residential greenness on attention in a longitudinal study at 8 and 11-13 years. Environ Res. 2022 Jul;210:112994. PMID: 35227672
Poverty, social exclusion, and mental health: the role of the family context in children aged 7-11 years INMA mother-and-child cohort study
González L, Estarlich M, Murcia M, Barreto-Zarza F, Santa-Marina L, Simó S, Larrañaga MI, Ruiz-Palomino E, Ibarluzea J, Rebagliato M. Poverty, social exclusion, and mental health: the role of the family context in children aged 7-11 years INMA mother-and-child cohort study. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2023 Feb;32(2):235-248. PMID: 34312704
Identifying Sensitive Windows of Exposure to NO2 and Fetal Growth Trajectories in a Spanish Birth Cohort
Whitworth KW, Rector A, Ish J, Chauhan SPJ, Ibarluzea J, Guxens M, Swartz MD, Symanski E, Iñiguez C. Identifying Sensitive Windows of Exposure to NO2 and Fetal Growth Trajectories in a Spanish Birth Cohort. Epidemiology. 2022 May 1;33(3):318-324. PMID: 35213509
In utero exposure to bisphenols and asthma, wheeze, and lung function in school-age children: a prospective meta-analysis of 8 European birth cohorts
Abellan A, Mensink-Bout SM, Garcia-Esteban R, Beneito A, Chatzi L, Duarte-Salles T, Fernandez MF, Garcia-Aymerich J, Granum B, Iñiguez C, Jaddoe VWV, Kannan K, Lertxundi A, Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Philippat C, Sakhi AK, Santos S, Siroux V, Sunyer J, Trasande L, Vafeiadi M, Vela-Soria F, Yang TC, Zabaleta C, Vrijheid M, Duijts L, Casas M. In utero exposure to bisphenols and asthma, wheeze, and lung function in school-age children: a prospective meta-analysis of 8 European birth cohorts. Environ Int. 2022 Apr;162:107178. PMID: 35314078.
Influence of gestational weight gain on the organochlorine pollution content of breast milk
Grimalt JO, Garí M, Santa-Marina L, Ibarluzea J, Sunyer J. Influence of gestational weight gain on the organochlorine pollution content of breast milk. Environ Res. 2022 Jun;209:112783. PMID: 35074353
Maternal occupational exposures and fetal growth in a Spanish birth cohort
Ish J, Gimeno Ruiz de Porras D, Symanski E, Ballester F, Casas M, Delclos GL, Guxens M, Ibarluzea J, Iñiguez C, Santa-Marina L, Swartz MD, Whitworth KW. Maternal occupational exposures and fetal growth in a Spanish birth cohort. PLoS One. 2022 Apr 7;17(4):e0264530. PMID: 35390005
Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake during Pregnancy and Child Neuropsychological Development: A Multi-Centre Population-Based Birth Cohort Study in Spain
Tahaei H, Gignac F, Pinar A, Fernandez-Barrés S, Romaguera D, Vioque J, Santa-Marina L, Subiza-Pérez M, Llop S, Soler-Blasco R, Arija V, Salas-Salvadó J, Tardón A, Riaño-Galán I, Sunyer J, Guxens M, Julvez J. Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake during Pregnancy and Child Neuropsychological Development: A Multi-Centre Population-Based Birth Cohort Study in Spain. Nutrients. 2022 Jan 25;14(3):518. doi: 10.3390/nu14030518. PMID: 35276877
Prenatal arsenic exposure, arsenic methylation efficiency, and neuropsychological development among preschool children in a Spanish birth cohort
Soler-Blasco R, Murcia M, Lozano M, Sarzo B, Esplugues A, Riutort-Mayol G, Vioque J, Lertxundi N, Santa Marina L, Lertxundi A, Irizar A, Braeuer S, Ballester F, Llop S. Prenatal arsenic exposure, arsenic methylation efficiency, and neuropsychological development among preschool children in a Spanish birth cohort. Environ Res. 2022 May 1;207:112208. PMID: 34662579
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