Gipuzkoa
In May 2006 the INMA project was set up in Gipuzkoa with the aim of evaluating the role of the environmental pollutants present in the air, water and diet in the growth and development of the children. The incorporation of the women to the cohort was made coinciding with the first echography of pregnancy control. Biological samples were taken (blood, urine, hair, placenta, etc.) and a series of questionnaires were complimented (general, diet, labour, environmental, etc.) to evaluate the impact of the environmental pollutants present in the air and the water of consumption, as well as an estimation of the polluting agents contributed by the diet.
The mothers were recruited from population visiting at the Hospital of Zumarraga, which includes the municipalities of the Goierri and the Alto and Medio Urola. They were selected of this area because of the characteristics of the services of the hospital and primary attention centre, as well as by the environmental characteristics: hard presence of metallurgical industry, high density of traffic, low levels of products derived from the disinfection in the consumption water and a rich diet in fish, together with certain degree of hypothyroidism in the pregnant women.
Since then, the pursuit of 640 women has been made in first and the third trimester of pregnancy. At the moment the pursuit is being made of 623 children in aspects of growth and neurobehavioural development.
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Funders of INMA-Gipuzkoa cohort:
This study was funded by grants from Instituto de Salud Carlos III (FIS-PI06/0867, FIS-PI09/00090, FIS-PI13/02187 and FIS-PI18/01142 incl. FEDER funds), CIBERESP, Department of Health of the Basque Government (2005111093, 2009111069, 2013111089 and 2015111065), and the Provincial Government of Gipuzkoa (DFG06/002, DFG08/001 and DFG15/221) and annual agreements with the municipalities of the study area (Zumarraga, Urretxu , Legazpi, Azkoitia y Azpeitia y Beasain).
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Collaborating Entities:
Buscador
Fish Intake in Pregnancy and Child Growth: A Pooled Analysis of 15 European and US Birth Cohorts
Stratakis N, Roumeliotaki T, Oken E, Barros H, Basterrechea M, Charles MA, Eggesbø M, Forastiere F, Gaillard R, Gehring U, Govarts E, Hanke W, Heude B, Iszatt N, Jaddoe VW, Kelleher C, Mommers M, Murcia M, Oliveira A, Pizzi C, Polaska K, Porta D, Ri. Fish Intake in Pregnancy and Child Growth: A Pooled Analysis of 15 European and US Birth Cohorts. JAMA Pediatr. 2016 Apr;170(4):381-90. PMID: 26882542
The independent role of prenatal and postnatal exposure to active and passive smoking on the development of early wheeze in children
Vardavas CI, Hohmann C, Patelarou E, Martinez D, Henderson AJ, Granell R, Sunyer J, Torrent M, Fantini MP, Gori D, Annesi-Maesano I, Slama R, Duijts L, de Jongste JC, Aurrekoetxea JJ, Basterrechea M, Morales E, Ballester F, Murcia M, Thijs C, Mommers. The independent role of prenatal and postnatal exposure to active and passive smoking on the development of early wheeze in children. Eur Respir J. 2016 Jul;48(1):115-24. PMID: 26965294
Second-hand smoke exposure in 4-year-old children in Spain: Sources, associated factors and urinary cotinine
Aurrekoetxea JJ, Murcia M, Rebagliato M, Guxens M, Fernández-Somoano A, López MJ, Lertxundi A, Castilla AM, Espada M, Tardón A, Ballester F, Santa-Marina L. Second-hand smoke exposure in 4-year-old children in Spain: Sources, associated factors and urinary cotinine. Environ Res. 2016 Feb;145:116-25. PMID: 26656512
Prenatal exposure to mixtures of xenoestrogens and genome-wide DNA methylation in human placenta
Vilahur N, Bustamante M, Morales E, Motta V, Fernandez MF, Salas LA, Escaramis G, Ballester F, Murcia M, Tardon A, Riaño I, Santa-Marina L, Ibarluzea J, Arrebola JP, Estivill X, Bollati V, Sunyer J, Olea N. Prenatal exposure to mixtures of xenoestrogens and genome-wide DNA methylation in human placenta. Epigenomics.2016 Jan;8(1):43-54. PMID: 26679211
Maternal Consumption of Seafood in Pregnancy and Child Neuropsychological Development: A Longitudinal Study Based on a Population With High Consumption Levels
Julvez J, Méndez M, Fernandez-Barres S, Romaguera D, Vioque J, Llop S, Ibarluzea J, Guxens M, Avella-Garcia C, Tardón A, Riaño I, Andiarena A, Robinson O, Arija V, Esnaola M, Ballester F, Sunyer J. Maternal Consumption of Seafood in Pregnancy and Child Neuropsychological Development: A Longitudinal Study Based on a Population With High Consumption Levels. Am J Epidemiol. 2016 Feb 1;183(3):169-82. PMID: 26740026
Early growth characteristics and the risk of reduced lung function and asthma: A meta-analysis of 25,000 children
den Dekker HT, Sonnenschein-van der Voort AM, de Jongste JC, Anessi-Maesano I, Arshad SH, Barros H, Beardsmore CS, Bisgaard H, Phar SC, Craig L, Devereux G, van der Ent CK, Esplugues A, Fantini MP, Flexeder C, Frey U, Forastiere F, Gehring U, Gori D,. Early growth characteristics and the risk of reduced lung function and asthma: A meta-analysis of 25,000 children. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016 Apr;137(4):1026-35. PMID: 26548843
Prenatal Exposure to NO2 and Ultrasound Measures of Fetal Growth in the Spanish INMA Cohort
Iñiguez C, Esplugues A, Sunyer J, Basterrechea M, Fernández-Somoano A, Costa O, Estarlich M, Aguilera I, Lertxundi A, Tardón A, Guxens M, Murcia M, Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Ballester F; INMA Project. Prenatal Exposure to NO2 and Ultrasound Measures of Fetal Growth in the Spanish INMA Cohort. Environ Health Perspect. 2016 Feb;124(2):235-42. PMID: 26115483
Prenatal Ambient Air Pollution, Placental Mitochondrial DNA Content, and Birth Weight in the INMA (Spain) and ENVIRONAGE (Belgium) Birth Cohorts
Clemente DB, Casas M, Vilahur N, Begiristain H, Bustamante M, Carsin AE, Fernández MF, Fierens F, Gyselaers W, Iñiguez C, Janssen BG, Lefebvre W, Llop S, Olea N, Pedersen M, Pieters N, Santa Marina L, Souto A, Tardón A, Vanpoucke C, Vrijheid M, Sunye. Prenatal Ambient Air Pollution, Placental Mitochondrial DNA Content, and Birth Weight in the INMA (Spain) and ENVIRONAGE (Belgium) Birth Cohorts. Environ Health Perspect. 2016 May;124(5):659-65. PMID: 26317635
Vitamin D Status in Pregnancy and Determinants in a Southern European Cohort Study
Rodriguez A, Santa Marina L, Jimenez AM, Esplugues A, Ballester F, Espada M, Sunyer J, Morales E. Vitamin D Status in Pregnancy and Determinants in a Southern European Cohort Study. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2016 May;30(3):217-28. PMID: 26849093
Exposure to ambient air pollution during pregnancy and preterm birth: A Spanish multicenter birth cohort study
Estarlich M, Ballester F, Davdand P, Llop S, Esplugues A, Fernández-Somoano A, Lertxundi A, Guxens M, Basterrechea M, Tardón A, Sunyer J, Iñiguez C. Exposure to ambient air pollution during pregnancy and preterm birth: A Spanish multicenter birth cohort study. Environ Res. 2016 May;147:50-8. PMID: 26851724
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