Gipuzkoa

In May 2006 the INMA project was set up in Gipuzkoa with the aim of evaluating the role of the environmental pollutants present in the air, water and diet in the growth and development of the children. The incorporation of the women to the cohort was made coinciding with the first echography of pregnancy control. Biological samples were taken (blood, urine, hair, placenta, etc.) and a series of questionnaires were complimented (general, diet, labour, environmental, etc.) to evaluate the impact of the environmental pollutants present in the air and the water of consumption, as well as an estimation of the polluting agents contributed by the diet.

The mothers were recruited from population visiting at the Hospital of Zumarraga, which includes the municipalities of the Goierri and the Alto and Medio Urola. They were selected of this area because of the characteristics of the services of the hospital and primary attention centre, as well as by the environmental characteristics: hard presence of metallurgical industry, high density of traffic, low levels of products derived from the disinfection in the consumption water and a rich diet in fish, together with certain degree of hypothyroidism in the pregnant women.

Since then, the pursuit of 640 women has been made in first and the third trimester of pregnancy. At the moment the pursuit is being made of 623 children in aspects of growth and neurobehavioural development.

  • Funders of INMA-Gipuzkoa cohort:

This study was funded by grants from Instituto de Salud Carlos III (FIS-PI06/0867, FIS-PI09/00090, FIS-PI13/02187 and FIS-PI18/01142 incl. FEDER funds), CIBERESP, Department of Health of the Basque Government (2005111093, 2009111069, 2013111089 and 2015111065), and the Provincial Government of Gipuzkoa (DFG06/002, DFG08/001 and DFG15/221) and annual agreements with the municipalities of the study area (Zumarraga, Urretxu , Legazpi, Azkoitia y Azpeitia y Beasain).

  • Collaborating Entities:

Buscador

340 Results

Postnatal growth and Obesity -


Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population-representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults

NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population-representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet. 2024 Mar 16;403(10431):1027-1050. PMID: 38432237


Family factors -
Neurodevelopment -


Early childcare arrangements and children’s internalizing and externalizing symptoms: an individual participant data meta-analysis of six prospective birth cohorts in Europe

Barry KM, Avraam D, Cadman T, Elhakeem A, El Marroun H, Jansen PW, Nybo-Andersen AM, Strandberg-Larsen K, Safont LG, Soler-Blasco R, Barreto-Zarza F, Julvez J, Vrijheid M, Heude B, Charles MA, Gomajee AR, Melchior M. Early childcare arrangements and children’s internalizing and externalizing symptoms: an individual participant data meta-analysis of six prospective birth cohorts in Europe. Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2024 Aug 21;45:101036. PMID: 39262448


Exposome -
Social inequalities -


Socioeconomic position during pregnancy and pre-school exposome in children from eight European birth cohort studies

Pizzi C, Moirano G, Moccia C, Maule M, D’Errico A, Vrijheid M, Cadman TJ, Fossati S, Nieuwenhuijsen M, Beneito A, Calas L, Duijts L, Elhakeem A, Harris JR, Heude B, Jaddoe V, Lawlor DA, Lioret S, McEachan RR, Nader JL, Pedersen M, Pinot de Moira A, Strandberg-Larsen K, Subiza-Pérez M, Vafeiadi M, Welten M, Wright J, Yang TC, Richiardi L. Socioeconomic position during pregnancy and pre-school exposome in children from eight European birth cohort studies. Soc Sci Med. 2024 Oct;359:117275. PMID: 39236481


Air pollution -
Entorno urbano y Verdor -
Noise -
Nutrition -
Physical activity - sedentary lifestyle -
Sleep problems -


Urban environment exposures, energy balance-related behaviors and their combination in preschoolers from three European countries

Descarpentrie A, Dargent-Molina P, Arregi A, Carrasco P, Estarlich M, Guxens M, McEachan R, Nieuwenhuijsen M, Subiza-Pérez M, Wright J, Charles MA, Heude B, Vrijheid M, Lioret S. Urban environment exposures, energy balance-related behaviors and their combination in preschoolers from three European countries. Environ Int. 2024 Aug;190:108880. PMID: 39024825


Hormonal disturbances -
Pregnancy complications -
Reproductive health -


Association of Gestational Free and Total Triiodothyronine With Gestational Hypertension, Preeclampsia, Preterm Birth, and Birth Weight: An Individual Participant Data Meta-analysis

Derakhshan A, Männistö T, Chen L, Osinga JAJ, Ashoor G, Lu X, Bliddal S, Tao FB, Brown SJ, Vaidya B, Hattersley AT, Itoh S, Popova PV, Aminorroaya A, Kishi R, Kianpour M, Vasukova EA, López-Bermejo A, Oken E, Chatzi L, Vafeiadi M, Bramer WM, Bassols J, Lertxundi A, Fernández-Somoano A, Carrasco P, Auvinen J, Huang K, Feldt-Rasmussen U, Grineva EN, Alexander EK, Pearce EN, Chaker L, Walsh JP, Peeters RP, Guxens M, Suvanto E, Nicolaides KH, Korevaar TIM. Association of Gestational Free and Total Triiodothyronine With Gestational Hypertension, Preeclampsia, Preterm Birth, and Birth Weight: An Individual Participant Data Meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2024 Feb 20;109(3):e1290-e1298. PMID: 37878891


Family factors -
Social inequalities -
Stress -


Hair cortisol determinants in 11-year-old children: Environmental, social and individual factors

Arregi A, Vegas O, Lertxundi A, García-Baquero G, Ibarluzea J, Andiarena A, Babarro I, Subiza-Pérez M, Lertxundi N. Hair cortisol determinants in 11-year-old children: Environmental, social and individual factors. Horm Behav. 2024 Aug;164:105575. PMID: 38851169


Metals -
Nutrition -


Pro-vegetarian dietary patterns and essential and heavy metal exposure in children of 4-5-years from the INfancia y medio Ambiente cohort (INMA)

Oncina-Cánovas A, Vioque J, Riutort-Mayol G, Soler-Blasco R, Irizar A, Barroeta Z, Fernández-Somoano A, Tardón A, Vrijheid M, Guxens M, Carey M, Meharg C, Ralphs K, McCreanor C, Meharg A, Signes-Pastor AJ. Pro-vegetarian dietary patterns and essential and heavy metal exposure in children of 4-5-years from the INfancia y medio Ambiente cohort (INMA). Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2024 Apr;257:114344. PMID: 38430670


Hormonal disturbances -
Reproductive health -


Risk Factors for Thyroid Dysfunction in Pregnancy: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis

Osinga JAJ, Liu Y, Männistö T, Vafeiadi M, Tao FB, Vaidya B, Vrijkotte TGM, Mosso L, Bassols J, López-Bermejo A, Boucai L, Aminorroaya A, Feldt-Rasmussen U, Hisada A, Yoshinaga J, Broeren MAC, Itoh S, Kishi R, Ashoor G, Chen L, Veltri F, Lu X, Taylor PN, Brown SJ, Chatzi L, Popova PV, Grineva EN, Ghafoor F, Pirzada A, Kianpour M, Oken E, Suvanto E, Hattersley A, Rebagliato M, Riaño-Galán I, Irizar A, Vrijheid M, Delgado-Saborit JM, Fernández-Somoano A, Santa-Marina L, Boelaert K, Brenta G, Dhillon-Smith R, Dosiou C, Eaton JL, Guan H, Lee SY, Maraka S, Morris-Wiseman LF, Nguyen CT, Shan Z, Guxens M, Pop VJM, Walsh JP, Nicolaides KH, D’Alton ME, Visser WE, Carty DM, Delles C, Nelson SM, Alexander EK, Chaker L, Palomaki GE, Peeters RP, Bliddal S, Huang K, Poppe KG, Pearce EN, Derakhshan A, Korevaar TIM. Risk Factors for Thyroid Dysfunction in Pregnancy: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis. Thyroid. 2024 May;34(5):646-658. PMID: 38546971


Air pollution -
Neurodevelopment -


Nitrogen dioxide exposure, attentional function, and working memory in children from 4 to 8 years: Periods of susceptibility from pregnancy to childhood

Crooijmans KLHA, Iñiguez C, Withworth KW, Estarlich M, Lertxundi A, Fernández-Somoano A, Tardón A, Ibarluzea J, Sunyer J, Guxens M, Binter AC. Nitrogen dioxide exposure, attentional function, and working memory in children from 4 to 8 years: Periods of susceptibility from pregnancy to childhood. Environ Int. 2024 Apr;186:108604. PMID: 38564945


Epigenetics -
Neurodevelopment -


Evaluating the association between placenta DNA methylation and cognitive functions in the offspring

Diez-Ahijado L, Cilleros-Portet A, Fernández-Jimenez N, Fernández MF, Guxens M, Julvez J, Llop S, Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Subiza-Pérez M, Lozano M, Ibarluzea J, Sunyer J, Bustamante M, Cosin-Tomas M. Evaluating the association between placenta DNA methylation and cognitive functions in the offspring. Transl Psychiatry. 2024 Sep 20;14(1):383. PMID: 39304652


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